The first UK military spy satellite was launched, capturing daytime photographs of the Earth’s surface.

Launch of UK Space Command's Tyche satellite. Pic: SpaceX live stream
The launch of UK Space Command’s Tyche satellite.

As per the Ministry of Defence, the launch marks the initial phase of a forthcoming group of satellites aimed at enhancing the intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities of the United Kingdom.

The inaugural military satellite from the United Kingdom, equipped with the ability to capture diurnal images and videos of Earth’s surface, has achieved a triumphant launch into orbit.

The Ministry of Defence (MoD) launched the Tyche satellite as part of a program to support military operations, keep an eye on environmental conditions and natural disasters, produce mapping data, and monitor the effects of climate change.

Elon Musk, the billionaire owner of X, co-founded SpaceX, the company that carried out the launch of Tyche on Friday using a Falcon 9 rocket.

According to the Ministry of Defence, the launch heralds the start of a string of satellite deployments aimed at enhancing the United Kingdom’s intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities.

According to Maria Eagle, the minister for defence procurement and industry, Tyche will provide vital intelligence for military operations and support various government tasks.

“Tyche also demonstrates the United Kingdom’s dedication to promoting innovation in the fields of science and technology, thereby fostering expansion throughout the sector and bolstering employment opportunities for highly skilled individuals in the UK.”

Shortly after the launch from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, SSTL received the initial indications from Tyche, validating the successful outcome of the flight.

During its five-year tenure, the 150-kilogramme spacecraft will remain in a low-Earth orbit.

“Today is a remarkable day for the United Kingdom’s space programme,” declared Major General Paul Tedman, the officer in charge of the country’s space operations.

“The successful launch of Tyche has demonstrated the ability of UK Space Command, along with its crucial partners in the defence and industry sectors, to efficiently progress from a concept to the deployment of a satellite capability in space.”

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